JED
Microprocessors
Pty Ltd.
173 Boronia Rd Boronia 3155, Vic, Australia. +61
(03) 9762 3588
The T440 is
a lower
cost RS232 remote controller for LCD and DLP video and data
projectors, LCD and Plasma flat panels,
for budget installations in lecture theatres, classrooms, churches or
conference rooms.
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The JED T440 projector controller (and optional T461 audio controller)
offers
a convenient system to control video and data projectors from a
suitable point on a lectern, bench or wall near a speaker's location in
a hall or theatre.
Alternatively, the controller and front assembly can be
mounted on a
black or white Clipsal 2000 base block, and can be wall mounted
near the operator's position.
A 45 degree white or black metal case is also available (see
below)
The T440 has an attractive white, or
black, smooth escutcheon surrounding it, to give an overall size of
110mm by 70mm. This covers the
screw holes and can be mounted into a lectern or desk at a convenient
point for the speaker to control video and data projector operations.
As an option, just
the adhesive backed keyboard
and electronics board can be supplied without a Clipsal plate, to allow
installers
to mount the system on their own panel to match the decor of media
control
desks or wall plates in boardrooms, etc.
The T440 is wired
back to the LCD projector via an RS232 data cable, needing only three
wires (TX, RX and Ground). (A connection for a fourth wire
with 9 volts on it is
available as a CTS or DTR line HIGH to the projector to enable RS232
transmission, as some projectors expect this input to be HIGH before
allowing transmission.)
The control codes for different
projectors are programmed into the T440 controller, and the projector
family needed for a particular installation is selected on the rotary
switches on the back. Keyboard type and options are selected on other
switches on tha back.
Keyboards
The normal keyboard background
colour is off-white, or "beige", as the photos show. Other
colours
and key layouts can be produced if a quantity are needed.
The
T440 has a
choice of keyboard labels ... many different layouts can be
accomodated, with up to eight keys, and up to four LEDs (always in the
positions shown.)
In
some layouts,
a separate On and Off key is provided, having green
and a red
LEDs as state indictors. During warmup the green On LED flashes. During
cooldown, the red Off LED flashes. A channel LED comes on steady to
indicate the channel to start with after warm-up. (This can be
preselected by pressing other buttons)
Audio mute function
Pressing
both Volume keys together mutes the sound and
picture, on most projectors (some don't have support for this).
(Either yellow key, or the current channel key, restores the
picture/sound).
The
audio keys auto Increment/Decrement the audio level if a
yellow
key is held down. (Times are programmable.)
Keyboards with combined Channel function and Power On
In
layouts which
combine a channel button with the "On" function, the selected channel
LED flashes during warmup. (The channel can still be changed
during warmup.)
On
some layouts, a "portrait" or vertical format can be chosen.
New TV/LCD keyboard
The right-hand
keyboard following is a new control panel for LCD or Plasma TV, which
adds a Channel Up/Down to the other functions. Available early April.
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| 6-Key with three channels, Landscape |
6-key with three channels, Portrait |
TV/LCD/Plasma 8-Key controller keyboard (artwork) |
Audio control
The
control of
audio level is usually done in
the projector, and audio control signals are sent to the projector
along with
the video source and power control signals.
This
assumes:
- The projector has enough, and appropriate, audio input
connectors for the video & computer channels to be used;
- There is a line level audio output connector on the
projector to drive the room amplifier and speakers; and
- The projector actually controls the audio level of the output audio
via RS232 (not just the projector's internal tiny speakers).
If
all of these three are NOT true, you will need a T461 to control the
audio.
If a
T461 audio rack is
installed,
it is controlled with a second serial port on the T440, and the T461
selects
and controls the audio levels in step with "source select" signals sent
to
the video projector.
T461 audio attenuator/mixer
The T461 is a 1RU high
19-inch rack mount unit,
with four line level stereo RCA pairs as inputs and one line level RCA
pair
as output. It has an RS232
input and a 240 volt IEC mains
connector. A 12-volt power output can power the T440. All connections
are on the rear, and on the front are four LED channel indicators and
screw-driver adjustable prescaler trim pots.
(This
photo has T460s rather than T440s.)
Application
The simplicity of operation
of the T440 is its major advantage when installed in locations where a
number of users/teachers/lecturers who are unfamiliar with A/V
equipment, and without an audio/visual assistant/operator, need to run
a "show".
They need to power
up the projector, select a source, run a video or computer presentation
or demonstrate some other program, or display a feed from a document or
microscope camera on the video screen, and then close the system down
again. Contrast the four or six buttons on this unit with the
20 or 30 on some
IR remote controls, each one different from room to room. This unit is
identical from room to room, even with a mix of different projectors.
And when the show is
over, T440 controller does not walk out the door in the lecturer's
pocket like IR remote controllers often do!
Operation
The operation of the T440
is very logical:
- Turn
the system on by pressing the ON
key. or a combined Video / On
or Computer
/ On or TV / On
key . The projector starts, and a green LED blinks for
the warm-up
time. At this point the channel LED shows the last used signal source;
- If a
different source is needed, press
an alternate source
key until
the desired source LED turns on;
- When
running, use the yellow VOLUME
UP
and VOLUME DOWN
keys to set the desired audio level for that source. In absolute source
volume systems, or, in systems using the JED T461 audio
attenuator/mixer, the last used setting is remembered channel by
channel and recalled when that source is re-selected. In
“incremental” systems, the projector usually
displays the varying audio level on the screen. Pressing both volume
keys together causes a picture/sound
mute;
(In some alternate layouts, other functions are performed by the yellow
keys, eg control
“picture/sound
mute”, or "picture
freeze", if
selected);
- When
the show is finished, pressing the OFF
key ramps the audio down and turns
off the projector. The red Off LED flashes for the cooldown period.
The proper
warm-up and cool-down and lockout times
are set for the projector, until the unit goes to standby mode for the
next cycle. (Red LED on non-flashing.)
- Pressing the OFF
key
in the standby mode will re-poll the projector, and if the projector
communications is responding, the red LED with blink three times.
PIR input for automatic closedown
The
relay contact from a PIR (Passive InfraRed) detector in the
room is sensed by a T440. This can be used for a reset of a time-out on
the projector
power, so that while people are in the vicinity, the projector keeps
running until manually turned off. Users can set a time-out period
after which the projector automatically powers down if no activity
is detected on the keyboard or via the PIR. The Run- time is adjustable
from zero (disabled) to sixteen hours.
(As the system is about to close down, red and green LEDs flash in a
distinctive manner, and a green or channel key press cancels the
closedown.)
This option is
intended
for classrooms and theatres where manual turnoff might be missed, to
save lamp hours.
Installation
The wiring
for the T440 system is very straightforward:
- Mount
the T440 in or on a panel or Clipsal 2000 base on the wall. A cut-out
drawing is supplied in the user manual. All wiring to the T440 is
via plug and socket Phoenix connectors to the rear, and the wiring
is into screw terminals, so no soldering is needed at this end. Plugs
are provided with the unit, and wires are simply stripped and fixed
into plug holes with grub screws. Changeover of a unit is
pull-out/plug-in, and just needs a screwdriver for the mounting screws;
- In the
simplest case, the units needs a 9 to 25 volt DC plug pack or bench
supply connected to one plug (labelled +V, Gnd). Current consumption is
under 25mA. A 12 volt
plug pack is supplied with units in Australia or new Zealand.
- Connect
a three wire RS232 cable (TX, RX Ground) from the plug labelled
"Projector". Wire the other end of the cable to the projector
RS232 control socket input. (A fourth line, CTS is an RS232 output,
always HIGH, available for some projectors which need a CTS or
DTR input at a logic "1");
- If the
JED T461 remote audio attenuator/mixer
is needed, the
connections between the T440 and T461 consist of three more RS232 lines
(TX, RX and
Ground) from the "Second RS232" connector to the rear of the T461,
and power to the T440;
- Wire
the PIR into the T440 3-pin plug, or jumper these two contacts if
no PIR used, so the
timer function operates.
Setup
Setting up
the T440 is also very straightforward and done from rear with a small
screwdriver.
Note:
Every T440 holds
all codes for supported projectors and flat-panels.
Just set the pair of rotary numbered switches (called "Program
select") to the specified family code.
The option DIP switches allow for some special functions, eg to
automatically send a "pixel align" command after a "computer" channel
select or when the computer button is re-pressed. Option switches also
allow swapping some video channel allocations.
The top, single rotary switch is used to set the keyboard
configuration.
(By using a combination of settings, a number of variables such as
warmup and cooldown times and PIR time-to-poweroff can be loaded into
non-volatile memory of the T440 at install time. Normally these are
preset times, but can be changed if desired by setting a function
number, eg F0 onto the program select switches, and a value into the
keyboard select switch, and toggling the yellow reset switch to load
the value.)
It does not need a
complicated lap-top based programming setup on
site.
Reprogramming
The microprocessor in the
T440 can be easily reprogrammed in situ via a serial
cable from a laptop or notebook in a couple of minutes, if a projector
is changed. Updates are posted on this web site, along with details of
the download cable (in the User's Manual) and the download utility. As
new projectors are added to the list, the version number will be
incremented. Covered projectors are listed on their support pages in the latest user's manual below.
Downloads
A data sheet in PDF
form: T440DS.pdf
The latest binary code is available on request by email from JED: jed@jedmicro.com.au
The latest list of included projectors and families is at: T440: T440 Included projectors at V019.pdf
The latest user's manuals in PDF form (now in two parts): T440V021A.pdf & T440V021B.pdf
Angle mounting bracket
This mounts a T440 on a
desk or on a wall at a 45 degree angle to the desk (or wall). It is
finished in white or black power coating and has
mounting screw holes and a cable entry hole in one panel, allowing
it to mount on a desk with holes and mounts through the bottom, or to
mount on a wall with cable and mounting screws through the
back. Photo.
The standard
colours are matt white or matt black.
T465 Microphone and radio input line mixer
This
unit,
mounted in a matching Clipsal panel similar to the T440, has
two
volume controls on the front, and is positioned in the stereo
line output from the T461 (or projector audio output) to the PA
amplifier. This allows a lectern microphone and an audience
participation / roving radio mic channel input as well. Mic and radio
audio operates
independently of the T440 On or Off state.
It is powered by a 12 volt
source, eg the 12 volt regulated power
available from the back of a T461, or a PAK12/300 plug-pack. (It draws
75mA)
The left hand volume
control is for the
microphone input, and this is added to both channels equally. Rear
preset switches allows the gain for the microphone channel to be preset
in 6 steps of 10dB (0 to 50db). Inputs can be balanced or unbalanced (a
switch on the back can ground one channel). Phantom power at 12 volts
can be connected to the balanced microphone inputs to power a
phantom-powered microphone preamplifier. Another switch controls a
base-cut switch to reduce breath pops, etc.
It also takes a
radio microphone input, and mixes it to both channels as well, via the
right-hand volume control.
The advantage of
such an audio control panel is that
the lecturer does not need access to mic volume controls on the audio
amplifier
(which might be across the room in a secure rack), and can control the
roving
mic channel from the lectern as well.
A rear stereo log
pot allows the
T461/projector input level to be preset. (This signal level is
adjustable via the "volume" buttons on the T440.)
A second stereo
output is available to
feed a cassette tape recorder to allow taping of lectures.
A photo is available here:
T465.jpg
A
data sheet is available for download: T465DS1.pdf
What's inside the T440
The T440 is based on the
Atmel ATmega2561
CPU. The T440 system is also available, with a custom keyboard, for any
application which needs remote control of systems via an RS232
connection. Contact JED to discuss.
How to buy the T440
Customers, if you
are interested in the T440, call one of the distributors on the main
JED projector control page: JED
projector controllers
If your favourite audio/visual distributor is NOT listed,
call them,
pass on this www site, and invite them to call Ed Schoell. We wish to
cover all areas with distributors and installers familiar with these
devices. (While we are prepared to sell direct to customers all over
the world, our preference is that customers buy via a local,
experienced distributor, who can then offer installation and training
as part of the transaction. JED does NOT offer these
services ... we just make and program them ... that keeps us busy
enough!)
Distributors worldwide ... if you
are interested in the T440, call/email Ed Schoell at
+61 (0) 3 9762 3588 to be added to the list and to
our direct mail distributor recommendations: eschoel@jedmicro.com.au
Updated November 20th 2008